Framework / Competency Model
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π
Research Foundation
The four People-domain competencies β Trust-Building, Recognition & Teacher Voice, Wellbeing & Retention β are weighted by Dr. Franks' doctoral research on the leadership behaviors most strongly associated with teacher retention. When leaders build trust, recognize contribution, invite voice, and protect wellbeing, educators are far more likely to stay and thrive. (Research applied to inform practice; scenarios illustrative.)
π Visionary Leadership
Vision-Setting
Visionary Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Co-creating and articulating a clear, compelling picture of what the school is becoming.
Why it matters: A shared vision aligns decisions, sustains effort through difficulty, and gives daily work a moral purpose.
Leadership behaviors: facilitates collaborative vision work; revisits the vision at key moments; connects initiatives back to purpose.
Evidence of mastery: staff can state the vision in their own words; plans and budgets visibly align to it.
Common challenges: vision becomes a slogan on the wall; competing priorities dilute focus.
Growth strategies: run a vision-to-action mapping session; build a quarterly "are we living our vision?" review.
Recommended resources: vision-mapping protocol; story-of-self leadership narrative template.
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.
Strategic Communication
Visionary Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Communicating direction, decisions, and rationale clearly and consistently to every audience.
Why it matters: Clarity reduces anxiety and resistance; transparent reasoning builds trust in leadership.
Leadership behaviors: tailors message to audience; explains the "why"; uses multiple channels and two-way feedback.
Evidence of mastery: stakeholders report knowing what is happening and why; fewer rumor cycles.
Common challenges: over-reliance on email; under-communicating during change.
Growth strategies: build a communication cadence; pre-mortem messages for tough decisions.
Recommended resources: stakeholder communication planner; change-message template.
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.
Continuous Improvement
Visionary Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Leading disciplined cycles of inquiry that test changes and learn from results.
Why it matters: Improvement science turns good intentions into measurable, sustained gains.
Leadership behaviors: sets a focused aim; runs short Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles; protects time for reflection.
Evidence of mastery: teams iterate on evidence; a few priorities advance rather than many stalling.
Common challenges: initiative overload; abandoning changes before they take root.
Growth strategies: adopt one improvement cycle per term; visualize progress on a measure that matters.
Recommended resources: PDSA cycle template; driver-diagram starter.
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.
π Instructional Leadership
Walkthroughs & Feedback
Instructional Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Conducting frequent, low-inference classroom visits paired with specific, growth-focused feedback.
Why it matters: Regular, supportive feedback is one of the most direct levers on instructional quality.
Leadership behaviors: visits often and briefly; records what is seen and heard; names one strength and one next step.
Evidence of mastery: teachers describe feedback as useful and timely; visit patterns are predictable, not punitive.
Common challenges: walkthroughs squeezed out by operations; feedback feels evaluative.
Growth strategies: calendar-block daily walks; use a glow/grow feedback frame.
Recommended resources: low-inference observation tool; feedback sentence-stem bank. Open the toolkit β
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.
Coaching Cycles
Instructional Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Partnering with teachers in structured, goal-focused cycles of practice and reflection.
Why it matters: Sustained coaching changes practice far more than one-off workshops.
Leadership behaviors: co-sets a goal; models or co-plans; observes and debriefs on a regular cadence.
Evidence of mastery: teachers set and meet practice goals; coaching is sought, not imposed.
Common challenges: coaching collapses into evaluation; cadence breaks under time pressure.
Growth strategies: protect a bi-weekly coaching rhythm; separate coaching from evaluation explicitly.
Recommended resources: coaching-cycle planner; goal-setting conversation guide. Open Teacher Development β
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.
Data-Informed Instruction
Instructional Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Using evidence of learning to guide instructional decisions and support.
Why it matters: Data turns hunches into targeted action and surfaces students who need more.
Leadership behaviors: facilitates data conversations; focuses on a few key measures; pairs data with next steps.
Evidence of mastery: teams move from admiring data to acting on it; interventions are timely.
Common challenges: data overload; analysis without follow-through.
Growth strategies: adopt a simple data-meeting protocol; track one leading indicator.
Recommended resources: data-team protocol; tiered-support tracker.
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.
π€ People Leadership Research-weighted
Trust-Building
People Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Earning relational trust through reliability, openness, competence, and care.
Why it matters: Trust is the foundation of risk-taking, collaboration, and retention.
Leadership behaviors: follows through on commitments; admits mistakes; is present and consistent.
Evidence of mastery: staff raise concerns openly; psychological safety is high.
Common challenges: trust erodes quickly after broken commitments; rebuilding is slow.
Growth strategies: keep a visible commitment log; close feedback loops promptly.
Recommended resources: trust-audit pulse; relational-trust reflection guide. Open School Culture β
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.
Recognition & Teacher Voice
People Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Authentically recognizing contribution and actively inviting teachers to shape decisions.
Why it matters: Feeling seen and heard is closely tied to engagement and the choice to stay.
Leadership behaviors: offers specific, timely recognition; collects voice and acts on it visibly.
Evidence of mastery: teachers can point to changes made because of their input; recognition feels genuine.
Common challenges: recognition becomes generic; voice is collected but never acted on.
Growth strategies: build a recognition rhythm; run "you said, we did" updates.
Recommended resources: recognition toolkit; teacher-voice survey bank. See resources β
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.
Wellbeing & Retention
People Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Protecting staff wellbeing and intentionally designing conditions that keep great teachers.
Why it matters: Workload and wellbeing are leading signals of attrition; retention preserves school capacity.
Leadership behaviors: guards teacher time; monitors workload; conducts stay conversations.
Evidence of mastery: attrition trends down; staff report sustainable workload.
Common challenges: wellbeing addressed only after burnout appears; exit data ignored.
Growth strategies: run stay interviews; audit and remove low-value tasks.
Recommended resources: stay-interview guide; workload-reduction planner. Open Teacher Development β
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.
ποΈ Organizational Β· π Community Β· βοΈ Ethical
Systems & Operations
Organizational Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Designing efficient systems, routines, and resource flows that free people to focus on learning.
Why it matters: Strong systems reduce friction, protect time, and prevent burnout.
Leadership behaviors: streamlines routines; manages resources transparently; removes recurring obstacles.
Evidence of mastery: operations run quietly; teacher time is protected for instruction.
Common challenges: firefighting crowds out system design; meetings multiply.
Growth strategies: map and prune a high-friction process; build a meeting-purpose protocol.
Recommended resources: process-mapping template; meeting protocol library. Open Strategic Leadership β
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.
Family Engagement
Community Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Partnering with families and community as genuine collaborators in learning.
Why it matters: Strong partnerships build trust, support, and shared accountability for students.
Leadership behaviors: communicates proactively and two-way; creates a welcoming culture; builds partnerships.
Evidence of mastery: families feel heard; participation reflects the whole community.
Common challenges: communication is one-directional; engagement reaches only some families.
Growth strategies: add two-way feedback channels; map and close engagement gaps.
Recommended resources: family-communication planner; partnership audit. Open School Culture β
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.
Integrity & Equity
Ethical Leadership Β· click to explore
Definition: Leading with consistent values and making decisions through an equity lens.
Why it matters: Values-based, equitable decisions sustain trust and fairness across the community.
Leadership behaviors: reasons transparently; centers equity; holds self and others accountable.
Evidence of mastery: decisions are predictable and principled; equity gaps are named and addressed.
Common challenges: expedience pressures values; equity treated as a one-time initiative.
Growth strategies: use a values-based decision protocol; review decisions for disparate impact.
Recommended resources: ethical decision protocol; equity-review checklist.
Leadership indicators: Emerging β Developing β Proficient β Leading β Transforming.